Simplifying Complex Numbers: (10i - 4i²) - (7 - 3i)
This article will guide you through the steps involved in simplifying the complex number expression: (10i - 4i²) - (7 - 3i).
Understanding Complex Numbers
Complex numbers are numbers that can be expressed in the form a + bi, where:
- a is the real part, and
- b is the imaginary part.
- i is the imaginary unit, where i² = -1.
Simplifying the Expression
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Simplify the i² term:
- Remember that i² = -1. Substitute this value into the expression: (10i - 4(-1)) - (7 - 3i)
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Distribute the negative sign:
- (10i + 4) - (7 - 3i)
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Combine like terms:
- (4 - 7) + (10i + 3i)
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Simplify:
- -3 + 13i
Conclusion
Therefore, the simplified form of the complex number expression (10i - 4i²) - (7 - 3i) is -3 + 13i.